DepressionIsReal.org

Brought to you by the Depression Is Real Coalition, The Down & Up Show is dedicated to the reality of depression. Our hosts will talk with some of the world's top experts on depression, as well as people who have been impacted by this illness. The reality of depression is that it is a debilitating and potentially deadly medical condition that affects more than 15 million Americans every year. The other reality of depression is that there is hope.

Down & Up Show #55: Fathers with Depression

DR. REEF KARIM:
Okay. Welcome to the Down and Up Show on Depressionisreal.org. I'm your host, Dr. Reef Karim, psychiatrist, addiction specialist and relationship therapist. Our guest today is Clarence Jordan who's on the board of directors of the National Alliance in Mental Illness, one of the Depression is Real coalition members.

He's a 15 year Navy veteran and a recipient of Navy Commendation and Achievement Medals. He is also the Manager for Consumer Recovery Services for Magellan Health Services in Tennessee. Clarence is going to discuss his experience with depression and talk about how his experience may be helpful to other fathers like him who are struggling with this disease. Welcome, Clarence.

CLARENCE JORDAN
Thank you, Dr. Karim. It's an honor to be on your show.

DR. REEF KARIM
Oh, well, thank you. Could you tell us about your experience with depression? What were some of the symptoms of depression that you faced and how did you come to seek help for those problems?

CLARENCE JORDAN
Well, my symptoms, I think, were classic symptoms of lack of interest, despair, confusion and anger, a sense of general hopelessness. I believe it was the consequences of the untreated illness that were the most problematic for me. A sense of (unint.). There was no joy in my life.

My spirit felt cold. I floundered from city to city, from job to job. I actually didn't seek help; help more or less found me.

DR. REEF KARIM
What does that mean?

CLARENCE JORDAN
Well, living that lifestyle, a lifestyle of self-medication, you soon run afoul of the law. And it was an astute judge who gave me a choice of either going into treatment or going to jail.

DR. REEF KARIM
Yeah, that would do it.

CLARENCE JORDAN
Yeah.

DR. REEF KARIM
Wow! Yeah, you mentioned-you mentioned anger, right, and irritability. I think what a lot of people don't realize is that depression has different presentations. And in adolescence it definitely comes out in the way of irritability and anger and mood instability or like real changes in that irritability, anger kind of mood.

And in you it presented that way as well. So it has different presentations.

CLARENCE JORDAN
Oh, indeed. Yeah. I think the one thing that we can do, and you pointed this out, is to have more research and a better understanding as to how the illness manifests itself in different demographic groups.

DR. REEF KARIM
Right. Right. Yeah because for adolescents might be different than men, for men it's different from women, for... I mean, there are some cardinal signs and symptoms that you just know based on our history of depression, but there some subtle changes and some tweaks in different demographic groups.

At the APA event on Military Mental Health, you mentioned that the Navy gave you courage, trust and integrity to seek help for your depression and stand up to this disease. That sounds great. I mean, can you elaborate a little bit about that?

CLARENCE JORDAN
Well, what I have learned is that there are certain resiliency factors, some of which are intangible as well as tangible. It's these resiliency factors that I used as a-as the basis of my recovery process and still use today. Those things that you just mentioned - honor, integrity, fidelity - are all things that I took away from my years in service.

DR. REEF KARIM
Okay. For our listeners out there who might be parents, can you provide some perspective on how depression affects families and childrearing, because you are a father?

CLARENCE JORDAN
Oh, indeed. Well, first of all, I think it's important to understand that you are really kind of missing in action. Emotionally you're just simply not there, and soon physically you're not there either. In my case my children lost out.

They lost out on the most important things I had to give them - time, attention and direction - resulting in, leastwise in my youngest daughter, issues that just got passed along creating yet another generation of wounded individuals.

DR. REEF KARIM
In your opinion, what's the biggest misconception about men, especially fathers?

CLARENCE JORDAN
I would say a general lack of understanding about what the illness is. Most of us don't know what we don't know. We are raised with a lot of stuff as kids, a conception that real men are not supposed to talk about their feelings, being very, very macho and so forth and so on.

Adapt and overcome, I think, is the general rule that as men and as fathers we kind of live by. There's a code that men are supposed to be, and I don't disagree with that, the pillar of the family. And certainly I believe that is true. But at the same time, I think there are some misconceptions that go along with that role that are most detrimental.

DR. REEF KARIM
How has depression or how's the treatment of depression for you benefited your life and in particular your family life?

CLARENCE JORDAN
Well, first of all, I'm a very religious individual and the very first thing that I engaged in was this sense of atonement followed by a renewed sense of hope, of connectedness with my community. And through helping others I gained a great deal of patience which assisted in the reconciliation with my family.

And that reconciliation process wasn't an easy one. You know, it meant taking ownership of decades of wreckage of my past. I had to more or less seek permission from my daughters who are now adults to restore our relationship, first my oldest and then my youngest daughter.

And it's a-it's a very, very slow process but I believe certainly a journey worth engaging in.

DR. REEF KARIM
So, as you said, being the-being a father, being a pillar of the family, but then at the same time because the father has depression, they're emotionally, I think you put it, missing in action...

CLARENCE JORDAN
Uh huh.

DR. REEF KARIM
...how-how-how did you find the kids responded to that, because they're waiting for their Dad to be the pillar and Dad's kind of checked out. So when you get treatment and you're back, sometimes it's not an instant process where they're like, "Oh, look, Dad's back and it's all good".

Sometimes it's a definitive transition in kind of putting that family back together.

CLARENCE JORDAN
Yeah. Yeah. Well, in my case, you know, when I say I physically wasn't there, I physically wasn't there. My second marriage ended in divorce and as far as my youngest daughter was concerned, I-there were decades that we had-shared no quality time at all with.

And so because of my illness and the things that I was going through, she lost out on her father. And so-and that's part of that wreckage that you take along with you that at some point you really need to reconcile. Recovery is more than just remission of symptoms or learning how to live with your symptoms or taking medication.

Recovery, to me, is actually regaining your life which-often times meaning dealing with the disability that comes as a result of the symptoms you experience.

DR. REEF KARIM
That was well said. What do you look forward to most on Father's Day, because it's Father's Day coming up, right?

CLARENCE JORDAN
Yeah, it is, and...

DR. REEF KARIM
Any-anything in particular makes you think that taking the time to get treatment was all worth it?

CLARENCE JORDAN
Oh, absolutely. I have been presented with a new, very wonderful wife and this Father's Day I have the added blessing of looking forward to the birth of my first son.

DR. REEF KARIM
Oh, congratulations.

CLARENCE JORDAN
Well, thank you.

DR. REEF KARIM
So what do you believe needs to be done to further encourage men on this Father Day to help-to seek help and treatment for depression and erase the stigma of the disease around us?

CLARENCE JORDAN
Well, certainly, Dr. Karim, shows like this one really do help. Normalization of the illness, I heard on a previous show, and I forget the speaker's name, talked about normalization of the illness, making it like any other illness. Certainly research into ways in which different demographic groups experience the illness, I think, helps.

It certainly helps to promote greater accuracy of diagnosis. General depression screening and more education and information concerning the illness at-in general.

DR. REEF KARIM
Okay. Any advice to fathers or family members of men who are living with untreated depression that might encourage them to seek help?

CLARENCE JORDAN
Wow... I would say self-medication isn't the answer. We need to quit making excuses for ourselves. Quit looking-quit looking to blame. That blame game really gets us in trouble quick. It isn't anyone's fault. And certainly you can't do it alone. When I say you can't do it alone, I mean dealing with the illness and getting yourself into a recovery routine takes time and it takes a system, help from others.

DR. REEF KARIM
Now can you tell us a little bit about the work you're doing now?

CLARENCE JORDAN
Well, as a board member of NAMI, I've committed myself to the mission of NAMI. I think we're all familiar with that. We concern ourselves with improvement of life for those individuals who are affected with the illness. In my job, my professional life, I'm a part of a team.

I'm part of a team that continues to seek new, innovative ways of providing better services-service options and treatment outcomes for those individuals affected with behavioral health issues.

DR. REEF KARIM
And NAMI does a lot of good work in the field and with regards to stigma as well. They're definitely more open to learning more (inaud.) from them. Any way I can help out, too, let me know on that.

CLARENCE JORDAN
Oh, indeed. And, again, I think this show has really helped. I hope that others will take heed and pay attention.

DR. REEF KARIM
Okay, any last thoughts you want to share before we close?

CLARENCE JORDAN
I would say take time to acknowledge those who have lost their lives to the invisible enemy within us, and in so doing perhaps their deaths would not have been in vain. One parting thought - Semper Fi.

DR. REEF KARIM
That's great. That is definitely something to think about. All right, thank you, Clarence. We really appreciate you speaking with us today.

CLARENCE JORDAN
I appreciate you having me here. Thank you.

DR. REEF KARIM
Okay, thank you. Join us next week for another segment of the Down and Up Show on Depressionisreal.org. I'm Dr. Reef Karim.